How healthy can you get
Supplements are not a substitute for a good diet. Although many health experts recommend taking a multivitamin and mineral supplement that provides to percent of your recommended daily value, each and every supplement should be carefully evaluated for purity and safety. Specific supplements have been associated with toxicity, reactions with medications, competition with other nutrients, and even increased risk of diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. Both eating and physical activity are fun, sensory experiences!
In both, aim for pleasure — not pain. Pay attention to the nutritional value of the foods you choose to eat, as well as your sense of satisfaction, relaxation, tension, exhilaration, and fatigue when you sit down to eat. Check in with yourself as you eat, rekindling your recognition of hunger , fullness, and satisfaction when considering when and how much to eat.
Give yourself permission to shorten your workout. Believe it or not, overtraining could be the problem. Your body can plateau if not given adequate rest to restore itself, ultimately leading to a decline in performance.
Creating a periodization program — breaking up your routine into various training modes — can help prevent overtraining by building rest phases into your regimen. For example, you might weight train on Monday and Wednesday, cycle on Tuesday and Thursday, run on Friday and rest on Saturday and Sunday.
You can also help balance your program by simply incorporating more variety. Often the biggest deterrent to improving health is feeling overwhelmed by all the available advice and research. Try to focus first on one small, seemingly inconsequential, unhealthy habit and turn it into a healthy, positive habit. If you have a can of soda at lunchtime every day, have a glass of water two days a week instead. Starting with small, painless changes helps establish the mentality that healthy change is not necessarily painful change.
You can do all the right things — but if you have personal relationships with people who have unhealthy habits, it is often an uphill battle. The healthiest people are those who have relationships with other healthy people. Get your family or friends involved with you when you walk or plan healthier meals. Making healthy changes with a loved one can bring you closer together as well as motivate you. Each of these simple acts starts paying measurable dividends within a month, and things get even better after that, with long-term results that scientists have measured in and out of the lab.
Becoming physically active changes your body quickly and can even decrease your risk of death. Scientists have found that it doesn't really matter which kind of workout you do — just moving around regularly will make your heart, muscles, and mind healthier.
Even a few minutes of exertion every week can make a difference. After a month, you'll be well on your way. Lead study author Martin Gibala coined this approach as the "one-minute workout.
The routine includes a two-minute warm-up period, a three-minute cool-down, and three intense, second bursts of sprinting. Over time, this can take a toll. When there's too much salt in your blood, your kidneys have a hard time flushing out impurities, which can raise your blood pressure.
Instead of salty snacks, try incorporating more whole foods like bananas and avocados into your diet this month, since those are loaded with potassium, a natural antidote to sodium's harmful effects on your blood pressure.
There are plenty of other flavor-boosters to include in your meals instead of salt, like lemon juice and herbs. Whatever strategy you choose, avoid processed foods , which not only have lots of hidden salt, but may also be linked to higher cancer rates. Fibrous foods help keep your energy levels more stable than quick-burning sugary or carb-heavy fixes. Fiber also keeps your tummy full and your digestive system humming along smoothly.
There's a lot of fiber in whole grains, fruits, nuts, and vegetables. Many of the best high-fiber foods also have a low glycemic index, which could spare you from suffering sugar crashes. A lack of sleep can make people more accident-prone, up your odds of getting sick , and put extra stress on your heart.
Increasingly, bad sleep is also being linked with cancer. The World Health Organization warns that messing with your sleep schedule by working the night shift is probably carcinogenic. Sleepiness is being blamed for cases of colon , breast , and prostate cancer as well.
Just a week without enough sleep — defined as four hours a night for six nights in a row — can cause blood-sugar levels to spike enough that doctors could diagnose you with pre- diabetes.
Getting enough fluid ensures your body can efficiently flush out impurities, stay energized, sweat, and more easily pump blood around. It's also a weight-loss strategy. A study of more than 18, people in the US found that those who drank more water were consistently more satisfied and ate fewer calories on a daily basis. Those people also consumed lower amounts of sugar, fat, salt, and cholesterol than more dehydrated participants.
Another relatively small study in found that people who stayed well-hydrated by drinking water 30 minutes before eating their meals could lose upwards of 5 pounds in three months. Drinking coffee can also improve your heart health and reduce your risk of developing Type 2 diabetes and certain kinds of cancer — if you drink it in moderation. The idea that a couple cups of coffee might dehydrate you has been debunked.
The best way to care for your skin in the summer is to protect it from the sun's harsh rays. Many dermatologists suggest starting your day with a moisturizer that includes sunscreen , which will both keep skin looking young and help prevent skin cancer. But there are a few other strategies to improve your complexion in a hurry, according to dermatologist Kathleen Suozzi from the Yale School of Medicine.
She recommends trying an alpha hydroxy peel pad, which is a kind of weekly, at-home version of a chemical peel. Then slather on a daily moisturizer that contains hyaluronic acid. Finally, consider including an antioxidant serum in your routine, either before moisturizing for the day or on a clean face before you go to sleep. It can take a month or more for fresh skin cells to turn over on the surface of your body , so you won't be able to see complete results for at least a few weeks after starting any new skin routine.
If you're looking to take the edge off, exercise can trigger an immediate endorphin-fueled high and also improve your mood longer-term. By making healthier food choices , you can prevent or treat some conditions. These include heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.
A healthy diet can help you lose weight and lower your cholesterol, as well. Exercise can help prevent heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and colon cancer. It can help treat depression, osteoporosis, and high blood pressure. People who exercise also get injured less often. Routine exercise can make you feel better and keep your weight under control. Try to be active for 30 to 60 minutes about 5 times a week. Remember, any amount of exercise is better than none.
Many Americans are overweight. Carrying too much weight increases your risk for several health conditions. These include:. Being overweight also can lead to weight-related injuries.
A common problem is arthritis in the weight-bearing joints, such as your spine, hips, or knees. There are several things you can try to help you lose weight and keep it off.
Sun exposure is linked to skin cancer. This is the most common type of cancer in the United States. Be sure to wear protective clothing and hats when you are outside. Use sunscreen year-round on exposed skin, like your face and hands. It protects your skin and helps prevent skin cancer. It should be at least an SPF Do not sunbathe or use tanning booths. Safe sex is good for your emotional and physical health. The safest form of sex is between 2 people who only have sex with each other.
Use protection to prevent sexually transmitted diseases STDs. Condoms are the most effective form of prevention. Talk to your doctor if you need to be tested for STDs.
Smoking and tobacco use are harmful habits. They can cause heart disease and mouth, throat, or lung cancer. They also are leading factors of emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD. The sooner you quit , the better. Men should have no more than 2 drinks a day. Women should have no more than 1 drink a day. One drink is equal to 12 ounces of beer, 5 ounces of wine, or 1.
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